Roots Create Liability
Root intrusion costs owners of sewer systems millions of dollars every year. In fact, the intrusion of roots into sewers is probably one of the most destructive elements that faces those maintaining a wastewater collection system. Roots can enter your system through microscopic openings in joints, cracks and service connections. Once inside, they grow in size and strength until they create serious problems.
Left unchecked roots can break even the strongest pipes.
In addition to weakening the pipes, these openings increase infiltration which decreases the sewage capacity of your pipelines, adds to treatment plant costs, and washes away vital side fill support which can lead to soil subsidence and pipe collapse. As root masses grow in your pipeline they reduce flow and often lead to complete blockage of the line. While sewer blockage and resulting backups often require costly emergency repairs, backups can lead to even more expensive liabilities.
Successful lawsuits against wastewater collection utilities are increasing steadily.
Courts have ruled that municipalities do not have a common law immunity pertaining to sewer systems, and that negligence can be shown by failure to inspect and maintain a system. This negligence standard has been applied to find a city liable for backups. The expense of this liability is growing for owners of wastewater collection systems. Most of the damage and much of the cost caused by root intrusion can be avoided by implementing a Roo-Pru root control program.
Mechanical Cutting vs. Chemical Treatment
While mechanical cutting may be the fastest way to clear roots out of your sewer system, it certainly is not the best long-term solution. Roots respond to the injury of cutting by producing abscisic acid, a plant hormone which hastens and thickens regrowth. Just like an above-ground plant, pruning causes roots to grow back heavier each time they are cut. Mechanical cutting is labor intensive and dangerous to both workers and the pipeline. Offset joints and protruding service laterals often cause cutters to become stuck, necessitating a dig-up. To prevent damage to their equipment or the pipeline, operators frequently avoid full-gauge cutting and simply cut a hole through the root masses to relieve a blockage. Roo-Pru kills roots and inhibits their regrowth for up to three years or more without damaging your pipeline or above-ground plants. Roo-Pru not only kills the root inside the pipe, it also kills the root for a short distance outside the pipe wall.
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